Sodium Bicarbonate for Other
Pediatric weight-based dosing has a median of 1 mEq/kg across 108 published protocols, with the middle half between 1 and 1.
Includes 2 agencies outside the US.
Doses far off from what other protocols give are likely misreads, so they are left out until checked. How that works.
Pediatric, weight-basedmEq/kg
| min | p25 | median | p75 | max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Values in mEq/kg. One value per source (that source's median), so a document listing a medication five times still gets one vote.
Routes
- IV/IO 72%
- IV 28%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=108 protocols from 92 named agencies / 36 states, updated Oct 2026
Adult, weight-basedmEq/kg
| min | p25 | median | p75 | max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Values in mEq/kg. One value per source (that source's median), so a document listing a medication five times still gets one vote.
Routes
- IV/IO 75%
- IV 25%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=104 protocols from 87 named agencies / 35 states, updated Oct 2026
AdultmEq
| min | p25 | median | p75 | max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 100 |
Values in mEq. One value per source (that source's median), so a document listing a medication five times still gets one vote.
Routes
- IV/IO 60%
- IV 41%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=53 protocols from 41 named agencies / 26 states, updated Oct 2026
AdultmL
| min | p25 | median | p75 | max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3 | 5 |
Values in mL. One value per source (that source's median), so a document listing a medication five times still gets one vote.
Routes
- NEB 100%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=12 protocols from 12 named agencies / 5 states, updated Oct 2026
PediatricmL
| min | p25 | median | p75 | max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.625 | 3 |
Values in mL. One value per source (that source's median), so a document listing a medication five times still gets one vote.
Routes
- NEB 100%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=8 protocols from 8 named agencies / 4 states, updated Oct 2026
Pediatric, weight-basedmL/kg
Below 5 sources, so no distribution is published for this group — only the counts above.
Routes
- IV 57%
- IO 43%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=3 protocols from 3 named agencies / 3 states, updated Oct 2026
Adultmmol
Below 5 sources, so no distribution is published for this group — only the counts above.
Routes
- IV 100%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=1 protocols from 1 named agencies / 1 states, updated Oct 2026
PediatricmEq
Below 5 sources, so no distribution is published for this group — only the counts above.
Routes
- IV/IO 100%
United States EMS Protocol Census, n=1 protocols from 1 named agencies / 1 states, updated Oct 2026
Named agencies with a page119
Agencies whose protocols are a public record are named here. Their own doses are on their own pages; this list carries no values.
- Academy of Medicine of Cincinnati
- Ada County-City Emergency Services System
- Adams, Benton, Franklin, Yakima Counties
- Ambulance Victoria
- Anderson County Emergency Medical Services
- Arizona Department of Health Services
- Arlington EMS System
- Ashwaubenon Public Safety, Howard Fire Rescue, & De Pere Fire Rescue
- Aurora Fire Rescue
- Benbrook Fire Department
- Berkeley County EMS
- Bexar County ESD 4 Fire Rescue
- Bonner County Emergency Medical Services
- Boulder County Protocol Committee
- Brilliant Fire Department
- Brownsville Rural Fire District, Halsey-Shedd Fire Protection District, Jefferson Fire District, Lebanon Fire District, Scio Fire District & Sweet Home Fire & Ambulance District
- Calhoun County EMS System
- Campbell County Emergency Medical Service
- Charleston County EMS
- Chaves County EMS
- Chelan/Douglas/Okanogan/Grant County
- Clark County EMS System
- Coastal Valleys EMS Agency
- Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde Department of Emergency Services
- Coos County Emergency Medical Services
- County of San Diego Emergency Medical Services
- Cowlitz County EMS Council
- Craven, Jones, Pamlico Counties EMS
- Dallas Fire-Rescue
- Dane County EMS System
- Daviess County EMS
- DC Fire and EMS
- Denver Health Paramedic Division
- Department of Health Services, County of Los Angeles
- Dorchester County EMS
- East Baton Rouge Parish Department of Emergency Medical Services
- El Campo Emergency Medical Service
- EMS Region VII Bioterrorism and All Hazards Preparedness Committee
- Escambia County Emergency Medical Services
- Evansville Fire Department
- Fort Lauderdale Fire Rescue
- Fort Worth Regional EMS System
- Franklin County Emergency Medical Services
- Galveston Area Ambulance Authority
- Giles County EMS
- Greenville County Emergency Medical Services
- Hays County ESD 9 EMS
- Illinois Region VIII Emergency Medical Services
- Inland Counties Emergency Medical Agency
- Kentucky Board of Emergency Medical Services
- Kosciusko County Paramedics
- La Porte County Emergency Medical Service
- Lake County Emergency Medical System
- Lake Emergency Medical System
- Lane County Medical Control Board
- Laurens County Emergency Medical Services
- Levy County Department of Public Safety
- Lincoln County EMS
- Louisville Metro EMS
- Maine Emergency Medical Services
- County of Marin EMS
- Maryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems
- Massachusetts Office of Emergency Medical Services
- Mauston Area Ambulance
- McKinney Fire Department
- Mecklenburg EMS Agency
- MetroCare Services and Abilene Fire Department
- Miramar Fire Rescue Department
- Montgomery County Hospital District
- Mountain West Ambulance
- Muskegon County
- National Emergency Medical Services
- Nebraska Medicine Division of Prehospital and Emergency Medical Services
- New Hampshire Bureau of Emergency Medical Services
- New Mexico EMS Bureau
- New York State Department of Health, Bureau of Emergency Medical Services and Trauma Systems
- North Central Oregon EMS Agencies
- Northeast Ohio Regional EMS Protocol Committee
- Northeastern Montana Stat Air Ambulance Cooperative
- Northwest Arkansas Regional EMS
- Northwest Community EMS System
- Northwest Region Emergency Medical Services & Trauma Care Council
- Nueces County ESD4
- Office of the EMS Medical Director for Kansas City, Missouri
- Okaloosa County EMS
- Oklahoma State Department of Health
- Old Dominion EMS Alliance, Inc.
- Osage Ambulance District
- Palm Beach Gardens Fire Rescue
- Peninsulas EMS Council, Inc.
- Queensland Ambulance Service
- Region 1 Emergency Medical Services
- Region 4 EMS
- Region One Metropolitan Ambulance Council
- Region One Metropolitan Ambulance Council (MAC)
- Region X EMS
- Rhode Island Department of Health – Center for Emergency Medical Services
- County of Riverside EMS Agency
- Routt County EMS
- Salem Fire Department
- Santa Cruz County EMS Agency
- South Plains Emergency Medical Services
- Spokane County EMS
- St. Johns County Fire Rescue
- State Board of Emergency Medical, Fire, and Transportation Services
- State of Nebraska
- Tennessee Emergency Medical Services
- The Williamson County EMS System
- Tidewater Emergency Medical Services Council, Inc.
- Tippecanoe Emergency Ambulance Service
- Tri-County Emergency Medical Control Authority
- Tri County Emergency Medical Services, Inc.
- UTSW/Parkland BioTel EMS System
- Vermont Department of Health
- Virgin Islands Fire & Emergency Medical Services
- Wake County EMS System
- Washington County Emergency Medical Services
- Weber County Paramedic Program
- Wilson County ESD #4