Statewide
West Virginia Department of Health, Office of Emergency Medical Services
Drugs and doses42
A–C Acetaminophen, Adenosine, Albuterol, Amiodarone, Aspirin, Atropine, Calcium Chloride, Cefazolin8
Acetaminophen
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fever | adult | 15 mg/kg | PO | not captured | standing | page 103 |
| Fever | peds | 15 mg/kg | PO | not captured | standing | page 103 |
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 15 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 75 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 15 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 75 |
Adenosine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | adult | 6 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 49, 51, 212 |
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 49, 51, 212 |
Albuterol
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asthma / bronchospasm | adult | 2.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | page 63 |
| Asthma / bronchospasm | peds | 2.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | page 63 |
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 10 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | page 111 |
Amiodarone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-ROSC care | adult | 150 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 59 |
| Wide-complex tachycardia | adult | 150 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 49, 51 |
| Wide-complex tachycardia | peds | 5 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 49, 51 |
| VF / pulseless VT | adult | 300 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 45, 47 |
| VF / pulseless VT | peds | 5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 45, 47 |
Aspirin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 324 mg | PO | not captured | standing | page 41 |
Atropine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bradycardia | adult | 1 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 53, 55, 216 |
| Bradycardia | peds | 0.02 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 53, 55, 216 |
| Nerve agent exposure | adult | 2 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 153, 216 |
| Nerve agent exposure | peds | 0.02 mg/kg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 153, 216 |
| Other | adult | 2 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 95, 216 |
| Other | peds | 2 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 95, 216 |
Calcium Chloride
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | adult | 1 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 94 |
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | peds | 20 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 94 |
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 1 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 111, 113 |
| Hyperkalemia | peds | 20 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 111, 113 |
| Other | adult | 1 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 186 |
| Other | peds | 20 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 186 |
Cefazolin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 2 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 27 |
| Other | peds | 30 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 27 |
| Trauma / hemorrhage | adult | 2 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 27 |
| Trauma / hemorrhage | peds | 30 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 27 |
D–F Dexamethasone, Dextrose, Diltiazem, Diphenhydramine, Droperidol, Epinephrine, Etomidate, Fentanyl, Furosemide9
Dexamethasone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Respiratory distress | adult | 10 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 0.6 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65 |
| Stridor | adult | 0.6 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65 |
| Stridor | peds | 0.6 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65 |
Dextrose
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 50 mL | IV/IO | q 1 minute | standing | pages 87, 89, 90 |
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 25 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 87 |
| Hypoglycemia | peds | 5 mL/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 87, 89, 90 |
Diltiazem
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrial fibrillation with RVR | adult | 0.25 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 220 |
| Atrial fibrillation with RVR | adult | 0.25 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 220 |
| SVT | adult | 0.25 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 220 |
Diphenhydramine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allergic reaction | adult | 25 mg | IM | not captured | standing | page 117 |
| Allergic reaction | adult | 25 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 117 |
| Allergic reaction | peds | 1 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | page 117 |
| Allergic reaction | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 117 |
| Dystonic reaction | adult | 25 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | page 97 |
Droperidol
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | page 97 |
| Nausea / vomiting | adult | 1.25 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 99 |
| Nausea / vomiting | adult | 2.5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | page 99 |
Epinephrine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaphylaxis | adult | 0.5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 117, 119, 224, 225 |
| Anaphylaxis | peds | 0.15 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 117, 119, 224, 225 |
| Bradycardia | adult | 1 mcg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 53, 55, 227 |
| Bradycardia | peds | 0.01 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 53, 55, 227 |
| Cardiac arrest | adult | 1 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 45, 47, 227 |
| Cardiac arrest | peds | 0.01 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 45, 47, 227 |
| Respiratory distress | adult | 0.3 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65, 224, 225 |
Etomidate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSI induction | adult | 0.3 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 74 |
Fentanyl
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 42, 57 |
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV/IO/IM/IN | not captured | standing | page 75 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 1 mcg/kg | IV/IO/IM/IN | not captured | standing | page 75 |
| Post-intubation sedation | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 61, 74 |
| Procedural sedation | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 53 |
Furosemide
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 40 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 67, 231 |
G–L Glucagon, Heparin, Hydralazine, Hydroxocobalamin, Hypertonic Saline, Ipratropium, Ketamine, Ketorolac, Lidocaine9
Glucagon
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaphylaxis | adult | 1 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 232 |
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | adult | 1 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 232 |
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 1 mg | IM | not captured | standing | page 87 |
| Hypoglycemia | peds | 0.5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | page 87 |
Heparin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STEMI | adult | 60 unit/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 41, 254 |
Hydralazine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 10 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 43, 133, 134, 233 |
| Other | adult | 5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 133, 134, 233 |
Hydroxocobalamin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cyanide poisoning | adult | 5 g | IV | not captured | standing | pages 95, 234 |
| Cyanide poisoning | peds | 70 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 95, 234 |
Hypertonic Saline
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 250 mL | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 31 |
| Other | peds | 3 mL/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 31 |
Ipratropium
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asthma / bronchospasm | adult | 0.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | page 63 |
| Asthma / bronchospasm | peds | 0.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | page 63 |
Ketamine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 97 |
| Agitation | adult | 2 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | page 97 |
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 0.2 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 76 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 0.2 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 76 |
| Post-intubation sedation | adult | 2 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 74 |
| Seizure | adult | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 83 |
| Seizure | adult | 2 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | page 83 |
| Seizure | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 83 |
| Seizure | peds | 2 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | page 83 |
Ketorolac
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 15 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 75, 105 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 0.5 mg/kg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 75, 105 |
Lidocaine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 40 mg | IO | not captured | standing | pages 166, 238 |
| Other | peds | 0.5 mg/kg | IO | not captured | standing | pages 166, 238 |
| Post-ROSC care | adult | 1 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 59 |
| Wide-complex tachycardia | adult | 0.5–0.75 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 49, 51 |
| Wide-complex tachycardia | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 49, 51 |
| VF / pulseless VT | adult | 1.5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 45, 47 |
| VF / pulseless VT | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 45, 47 |
M–O Magnesium Sulfate, Metoprolol, Midazolam, Morphine, Naloxone, Nitroglycerin, Ondansetron, Oral Glucose, Oxytocin9
Magnesium Sulfate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eclampsia / pre-eclampsia | adult | 4 g | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 133, 135, 239 |
| Other | adult | 4 g | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 133, 134, 239 |
| Respiratory distress | adult | 2 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65, 239 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 50 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 63, 65, 239 |
| VF / pulseless VT | adult | 2 g | IV | not captured | standing | pages 45, 239 |
Metoprolol
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrial fibrillation with RVR | adult | 15 mg | IV | not captured | standing | page 49 |
| Atrial fibrillation with RVR | adult | 15 mg | IV | not captured | standing | page 49 |
| SVT | adult | 15 mg | IV | not captured | standing | page 49 |
Midazolam
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 5 mg | IV/IO/IM/IN | not captured | standing | pages 97, 98 |
| Alcohol withdrawal | adult | 2 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 94 |
| Alcohol withdrawal | adult | 5 mg | IN | not captured | standing | page 94 |
| Other | adult | 2 mg | IV | not captured | standing | page 94 |
| Post-intubation sedation | adult | 2 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 61, 74 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 85 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.2 mg/kg | IM/IN | not captured | standing | pages 83, 85 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 85 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.2 mg/kg | IM/IN | not captured | standing | pages 83, 85 |
Morphine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 4 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 75 |
| Other | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 75 |
Naloxone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opioid overdose | adult | 0.4 mg (max 2 mg) | IV | not captured | standing | pages 91, 93 |
| Opioid overdose | adult | 2 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 91, 93 |
| Opioid overdose | adult | 2 mg | IN | not captured | standing | pages 91, 93 |
Nitroglycerin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 0.4 mg | SL | not captured | standing | page 41 |
| CHF / pulmonary edema | adult | 0.4 mg | SL | not captured | standing | page 67 |
| Other | adult | 0.4 mg | SL | not captured | standing | page 43 |
Ondansetron
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea / vomiting | adult | 4 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 99, 101, 246 |
| Nausea / vomiting | adult | 4 mg | ODT | not captured | standing | page 246 |
| Nausea / vomiting | peds | 2 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 99, 101, 246 |
Oral Glucose
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 15 g | PO | not captured | standing | page 87 |
| Hypoglycemia | peds | 15 g | PO | not captured | standing | page 87 |
Oxytocin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obstetric hemorrhage | adult | 10 unit | IM | not captured | standing | pages 137, 248 |
| Obstetric hemorrhage | adult | 20 unit | IV | not captured | standing | pages 137, 248 |
P–R Pralidoxime, Rocuronium2
Pralidoxime
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nerve agent exposure | adult | 600 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 153 |
| Nerve agent exposure | peds | 25–50 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 153 |
Rocuronium
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSI induction | adult | 1.5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 74 |
S–Z Sodium Bicarbonate, Succinylcholine, Tetracaine, Tranexamic Acid, Unfractioned Heparin5
Sodium Bicarbonate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 1 mEq/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 111, 113 |
| Hyperkalemia | peds | 1 mEq/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 111, 113 |
| Tricyclic overdose | adult | 50 mEq | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 95 |
| Tricyclic overdose | peds | 50 mEq | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 95 |
Succinylcholine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSI induction | adult | 1.5 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 74, 250 |
Tetracaine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 2 drop | TOP | not captured | standing | pages 37, 169, 252 |
Tranexamic Acid
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Head injury / TBI | adult | 2 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 17 |
| Head injury / TBI | peds | 15 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 17 |
| Trauma / hemorrhage | adult | 2 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 17 |
| Trauma / hemorrhage | peds | 15 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 17 |
Unfractioned Heparin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STEMI | adult | 60 unit/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 41 |
Cite this
West Virginia Department of Health, Office of Emergency Medical Services, United States EMS Protocol Census. 140 dose entries, effective 2026-04-01.
https://protoquiz.com/census/agencies/west-virginia-department-of-health-office-of-emergency-medical-services/
The census is free and not for sale. Only public agencies are named.